Houston
Texas
Pop. 2,296,253
VS
Madison
Wisconsin
Pop. 268,516

Full comparison across 7 data categories from U.S. government sources

71
Overall Score /100
Wins 2 of 7 categories
67
Overall Score /100
Wins 2 of 7 categories
It's a tie 2–2
based on 7 categories of official U.S. government data
⚡ TL;DR
Houston wins 2–2 overall (71/100)
💰 Houston is more affordable
💼 Madison has lower unemployment
🛡️ Madison has fewer disasters

📋 Houston vs Madison — The Verdict

It's a close call — Houston (71.2/100) and Madison (67.2/100) each win 2 categories. On affordability, Houston has a clear edge with home prices 28% lower. Madison has a significantly tighter job market with unemployment at 3.1%. For safety-conscious movers, Madison has a notably lower disaster history with 14 fewer declarations in 20 years. Houston may be the better fit for budget-conscious movers. Madison may be the better fit for job seekers.

💡 Key Differences
🏠
Home prices in Houston are 28% lower — a difference of $91,600 in median home value.
💰
Renting in Houston saves you $56/month — that's $672 per year.
💵
Households in Madison earn $14,455 more per year (24% higher median income).
📊
Madison has a 1.2 percentage point lower unemployment rate, suggesting a stronger job market.
🌬️
Houston has cleaner air with an AQI 53 points lower — particularly important for people with respiratory conditions.
🛡️
Madison has experienced 14 fewer federally declared disasters in the last 20 years, indicating lower overall natural disaster risk.
💰 Houston vs Madison: Cost of Living Comparison
80
vs
65
Median Home Value
$235,000
$326,600
Median Rent /mo
$1,235
$1,291
Median Income
$60,440
$74,895
Electricity ¢/kWh
¢
¢
The affordability gap is significant — Houston offers home prices 28% lower than Madison, translating to $91,600 in savings on a median-priced home. This difference alone could determine which city makes financial sense for your situation.
💼 Houston vs Madison: Job Market & Salaries
55
vs
70
Unemployment Rate
4.3%
3.1%
Job Growth YoY
%
%
Labor Force
N/A
N/A
Both cities offer competitive employment, with Madison having a slight edge at 3.1% unemployment. Industry fit may matter more than the overall rate.
🌡️ Houston vs Madison: Weather & Climate
50
vs
50
Summer High
°F
°F
Winter Low
°F
°F
Sunny Days /yr
Annual Rain
"
"
Annual Snow
"
"
📊 See Full City Rankings →
🌿 Houston vs Madison: Air Quality & Environment
100
vs
70
Air Quality (AQI)
12
65 Moderate
Toxic Facilities (TRI)
0
0
Water Violations
0
0
Houston wins on air quality with an AQI 53 points lower. For allergy sufferers, families with young children, or anyone with respiratory concerns, this difference is medically significant.
🌐 Houston vs Madison: Internet & Infrastructure
50
vs
50
Max Internet Speed
N/A Mbps
N/A Mbps
ISP Providers
0
0
Fiber Available
❌ No
❌ No
Solar Potential (kWh/m²/day)
Internet and utility infrastructure data helps assess remote work viability and monthly overhead costs in each city.
⚠️ Houston vs Madison: Natural Disaster Risk
95
vs
95
Disasters (20 years)
21
7
Flood Zone
None
None
Earthquake Risk
Low
Low
Hurricane Risk
High
Low
Madison has a markedly lower disaster history — 14 fewer federal declarations over 20 years. This can translate to lower insurance premiums and less disruption to daily life.

❓ Moving from Houston to Madison: Common Questions

Is Houston or Madison cheaper to live in?
Houston is more affordable overall. Home prices are $91,600 lower in Houston. Monthly rent is $1,235 in Houston vs $1,291 in Madison.
Does Houston or Madison have better weather?
Madison scores higher on climate (50/100 vs 50/100).
Is Houston or Madison better for finding a job?
Madison currently has a stronger job market. Unemployment is 4.3% in Houston vs 3.1% in Madison. Median household income is $60,440 in Houston and $74,895 in Madison.
Which city is safer — Houston or Madison?
In terms of natural disaster risk, Madison is safer. Houston has had 21 federal disaster declarations in 20 years vs 7 in Madison. Houston scores 95/100 on safety vs 95/100 for Madison.
Should I move from Houston to Madison?
Based on our data, Houston scores 71.2/100 vs Madison's 67.2/100 overall. The best choice depends on your priorities — Houston is more affordable, while Madison has a better climate.

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📊 Data: U.S. Census Bureau (ACS), Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS), NOAA Climate Normals, EPA AirNow & TRI, NREL PVWatts, FEMA Disaster Declarations, FCC Broadband Data. Last updated: April 5, 2026.